Allstate's 16.3 Percent Rate Hike Is Approved
Despite an initial rejection, Allstate
Floridian won approval for a 16.3 percent statewide average
rate increase on homeowners insurance.
BY BEATRICE E. GARCIA
Consumer advocates and state legislators are outraged that
Allstate Floridian won approval for a 16.3 percent average
insurance rate hike that was initially rejected.
Florida's Office of Insurance Regulation passed on the
fanfare when it approved the rate hike two weeks ago, filing
instead a consent order filled with legal jargon about the
approval. The order still wasn't posted on the department's
website Thursday afternoon.
Allstate's sister company, Allstate Floridian Indemnity,
which also writes homeowners policies in Florida, got its
24.4 percent rate increase approved as well.
Last October, regulators had announced it was denying
Allstate's rate request.
''Every homeowner in the state, not just those who are
insured by Allstate should be outraged by the fact that our
appointed insurance commissioner feels no obligation to
include them in or inform them of this decision,'' said
state Sen. Ron Klein, D-Boca Raton.
Among various insurance-related proposals Klein has
introduced in recent weeks, he's calling for the state to
bring back an elected insurance commissioner and the
creation of an independent insurance consumer advocate
office.
Bill Newton, executive director of the Florida Consumer
Action Network, a statewide consumer advocacy group,
contends the public has to have a greater voice in the
rate-making process.
''If [insurers] had to negotiate with consumer groups, we
would get a vastly different outcome than these closed door
negotiations,'' Newton said.
He wonders where is Allstate's added risk to justify
higher rates since the Florida companies haven't written new
policies since the 2004 hurricanes. And the parent company
overall reported an operating profit for the year, despite
such major storms as Hurricane Wilma in Florida and
Hurricane Katrina in the Gulf Coast.
Allstate officials contend the storms of 2004 and 2005
wiped all the profit it had made in Florida since Hurricane
Andrew.
Allstate said the new rate increase is effective on
policies renewed on or after Oct. 3.
According to state officials, Allstate made changes to
its initial rate increase request to win approval. David
Foy, OIR's chief of staff, said Allstate, which is the
third-largest home insurer in Florida, committed to use
''every single dime'' from this rate increase to purchase
reinsurance to cover future losses.
Last week, Allstate's parent said it has reinsurance
agreements in place for the 2005 and 2006 hurricane seasons.
Reinsurance is insurance for insurers, covering a portion of
the claims these companies face from massive storms.
Until last year, Allstate hadn't purchased reinsurance.
After the 2004 storms, Allstate Floridian's reserves were
wiped out and the parent company was forced to add $317
million to shore up the Florida unit.
Last May, the company received $375 million in additional
capital from its parent; $159 million was tapped for
Allstate Floridian after Wilma.
Allstate's rate hike request had raised concern among
consumers and lawmakers last year because the company took
advantage of a state provision allowing it to put in place
higher premium rates and then file for the necessary
approvals from regulators.
Allstate broke up its rate request into two parts. It won
approval for one -- an average 7.9 percent hike statewide --
and public hearings were held on the second. The second one
was eventually rejected by OIR in October. Allstate then
asked for an arbitration panel to reconsider its rate hike.
Steve Burgess, the state's consumer insurance advocate,
objected to Allstate's inclusion of out-of-state
nonhurricane losses in the data it used to support its
proposed rate increases in Florida.
State officials also didn't let Allstate use such data
nor private catastrophe computer models in calculating the
higher rates. It was required to use catastrophe factors
prepared by the insurance department.
The company also agreed to pay $75,000 to cover the cost
of arbitration. However, Allstate and OIR settled before the
arbitration got under way.